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Tunisian bsissa with yoghurt and dates

dairy breakfast · Tunisian Jewish · 1/5 · very easy · 12 min, including 10 hands-on

A paste of toasted cereals and chickpeas, kneaded with olive oil and honey and served over cool yoghurt with dates and toasted almonds.

Method

  1. Put the almonds in a small dry frying pan over a medium heat and toast for 3–4 minutes, shaking often: they should smell toasted and be brown in the centre when you break one open. Tip onto the chopping board to cool slightly.
  2. Put the bsissa and salt in the mixing bowl, add 30 g olive oil (3 tbsp) and rub with your fingertips or the back of a spoon for 30 seconds, until the powder resembles damp sand, with no dry pockets.
  3. Pour the honey into the almond pan, off the heat, and stir with a spoon for 10 seconds: the residual heat will make it runny. Pour over the sandy bsissa mixture and knead with your fingertips for 1–2 minutes. The paste is ready when a pinch squeezed in your palm holds its shape without crumbling and has a slight oily sheen; if it remains sandy, add the reserved 5 g oil (1 tsp) and knead again. Leave to rest for 2 minutes.
  4. Meanwhile, roughly chop the cooled almonds with a knife on the board, stone the dates and cut into 1 cm dice.
  5. Spoon a pot of yoghurt into each serving bowl, leaving it plain to retain its tang alongside the bsissa. Shape half the paste into a quenelle or ball and place on top of each, scatter with dates and almonds, then finish each bowl with a drizzle of uncooked olive oil (2.5 g, half a teaspoon) over the bsissa. Take a little of everything in each spoonful.

On your plate

Recipe

641 kcal · protein 14 g · carbs 76 g · fat 30 g

Quantities per person
  • 50 g Bsissa — roasted cereal and chickpea powder
  • 20 g Extra virgin olive oil
  • 12.5 g Honey
  • 0.15 g Fine salt
  • 150 g Plain yoghurt, 3% fat (150 g pot)
  • 40 g Medjool dates
  • 10 g Whole unblanched almonds

Cooking tips

Tunisian variation: stir 2 tbsp bsissa into a glass of lben or sweetened cold milk to make a drink. The paste keeps for 2 days in the fridge, shaped into balls and wrapped in cling film; the powder keeps for months in a dry place. If you cannot find bsissa, make your own by dry-toasting 60 g barley flour (or wheat flour) and 40 g chickpea flour with 1 tsp ground coriander and ½ tsp crushed fennel or anise seeds in a large frying pan over a medium-low heat for 12–15 minutes, stirring constantly, until nut-brown and smelling of toasted biscuits; leave to cool before kneading. If shop-bought powder lacks fragrance, a pinch of crushed fennel or anise in the paste is enough. Approximate nutrition: bsissa is calculated as barley flour (Ciqual).

Equipment : small frying pan, chopping board, knife, 1 mixing bowl, 2 serving bowls, spoon

Tunisian bsissa; the principle of toasted cereals and pulses: https://lesmillesaveursducapbon.com/produit/bsissa-en-poudre-قمح-حمص-شعير/ ; serving with yoghurt inspired by https://maisonsdhotesentunisie.com/notre-bsissa-2/.

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